Computer science and computer programming are two distinct yet related fields. Both involve using technology to solve problems, but the approach and focus of each discipline differ.

If you are wondering which is the better online degree to pursue, continue reading our brief guide below.

What Is Computer Science?

Computer science is a field of study that focuses on designing and developing computer systems and related technologies. It encompasses a wide range of topics, including software engineering, computer programming, artificial intelligence, machine learning, data structures, algorithms, databases, networking, and more. Computer science also involves studying the application of scientific principles to the design of computer hardware and software.

What Is Computer Programming?

Computer programming is the process of writing instructions that tell a computer how to perform a task or solve a problem. It is a key component of software development and is used to create websites, mobile applications, computer games, and other types of software.

Computer programming is not only used to create software and applications but also to automate processes and create algorithms for data analysis. Computer programmers work in artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning. Programming skills are also used in robotics, the internet of things (IoT), and virtual reality (VR).

Computer Science vs Computer Programming: The Similarities

At a high level, computer science and computer programming have a lot in common. Both involve writing code, solving problems, and working with computers. However, computer science is more focused on the theoretical aspects of computing, such as algorithms and data structures. In contrast, computer programming focuses on the practical aspects of coding, such as writing code that can be implemented.

One of the most obvious similarities between computer science and computer programming is that both require a strong understanding of computer systems and their workings. To succeed in either field, you must thoroughly understand how computers process information, store data, and respond to user input. This understanding is essential for computer science and programming; without it, it’s impossible to succeed in either field.

Computer Science vs Computer Programming: The Differences

The main difference between computer science and computer programming is in the level of abstraction. Computer science is a more abstract field, focusing on the theoretical principles behind computing, while computer programming is more concrete, focusing on the practical application of those principles.

Computer science requires a more in-depth understanding of the underlying concepts, while computer programming requires a more practical approach. Computer science involves the development of algorithms and data structures, while computer programming requires writing code to implement those algorithms and data structures. 

Computer Science vs Computer Programming: Job Opportunities

When it comes to job opportunities, computer science is a more versatile field. Computer scientists are in high demand in many industries, from software development to robotics and AI. They may work as software engineers, computer systems analysts, or database administrators. Computer scientists are also employed in research and development roles, developing new technologies and products.

Computer programmers, on the other hand, are typically employed in software development roles. They may work as software developers, web developers, mobile app developers, or game developers. While computer programmers are still in high demand, the job market is more competitive for computer scientists.

Begin Your Tech Career By Finding The Best Degree For You!

Computer science and computer programming offer vast job opportunities in the tech industry. Ultimately, choosing which discipline to pursue depends on the individual’s interests and goals.

If you’re interested in getting a computer science degree online, check out our guide at Go Degree today!